When designing your dream backyard, choosing between a pergola and a cabana is more than a style decision—it defines how you'll use your space. While both provide structure and shade, they differ in function, features, and the kind of atmosphere they create. Let's explore the core differences to help you choose the best fit for your Ontario home.
The Roof: Open vs. Enclosed
The primary difference between a pergola and a cabana is the roof. A pergola features an open-roof system, often using slats or motorized louvers that can open and close depending on the weather. This allows for airflow and partial shade while still maintaining an open, airy design.
A cabana, on the other hand, has a solid, enclosed roof, offering full protection from sun and rain. Think of it as an outdoor room—perfect for lounging in privacy or enjoying a sheltered space regardless of the season.
At Precision Landscaping, we also combine the two—attaching pergola-style roof elements to cabanas for a hybrid design that blends openness with full-weather protection. This custom approach lets you enjoy the best of both worlds: sunlight and airflow when you want it, and full coverage when you need it.
Materials: Wood, Metal, and Custom Options
Precision Landscaping can help you navigate the process:
- Wood: Ideal for a warm, natural look. Commonly used woods include cedar and pressure-treated pine.
- Aluminum & Steel: Durable, weather-resistant, and maintenance-friendly. Perfect for sleek, modern designs.
- Louvered Roofs (Pergolas Only): A favourite for pergolas, these adjustable roofs give you control over light and shade with either manual or motorized systems.
Where They Work Best: Ideal Placement
Pergolas are ideal for:
- Patios and decks
- Garden walkways
- Poolside lounges
- Areas where airflow and filtered light are welcome
Cabanas are ideal for:
- Poolside change rooms
- Outdoor spas or showers
- Luxury lounge areas
- Locations needing full protection from sun, rain, or wind
Both can be installed as freestanding structures or attached to your home, and both are suitable for residential, commercial, or condo properties.
- Integrated lighting for ambiance and visibility
- Motorized louvres (for pergolas)
- Speakers & entertainment systems
- Heating systems or ceiling fans
- Outdoor kitchens, fire features, and more
Explore more on our Custom aluminum pergolas and Backyard Cabanas pages.
Pergola vs Cabana Comparison Table
| Feature | Pergola | Cabana |
|---|---|---|
| Roof | Open or louvered (adjustable) | Solid, fully enclosed |
| Privacy | Moderate - open sides | High - typically includes walls or panels |
| Weather Protection | Partial - shade and ventilation | Full - shelter from sun, wind, and rain |
| Best Use Cases | Patios, gardens, partial-shade lounges | Poolside spas, change rooms, outdoor bars |
| Custom Features | Motorized roof, lighting, seating, plants | Showers, plumbing, bars, built-in storage |
| Ideal Look | Airy and modern | Cozy and luxurious |
Want to Know What It Costs?
If you're curious about what each structure might cost, we've broken it all down for you:
These guides explain key cost factors, design upgrades, and budgeting tips to help you plan confidently.
Frequently Asked Questions
Planning an outdoor build but not sure which option fits your lifestyle? Here are the top questions Ontario homeowners ask.
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The roof. Pergolas have open or adjustable louvered roofs, while cabanas have solid, enclosed roofs that provide full protection from the elements.
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Both work well, but cabanas offer more privacy and weather protection, making them ideal for change rooms, bars, or showers. Pergolas are great for lounging and filtered shade.
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Yes! Motorized louvres, LED lighting, built-in speakers, and even heating systems can be integrated into both pergolas and cabanas.
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Depending on your municipality and the size of the structure, you may require a permit. Precision Landscaping can help you navigate the process.
Ready to Build the Perfect Backyard Structure?
Whether you dream of a light-filled pergola or a cozy, luxurious cabana, our team at Precision Landscaping is here to bring it to life. With decades of experience building custom cabanas and aluminum pergolas, we'll help you choose the right option, design your space, and handle everything from permits to installation.
Contact us today to schedule a design consultation and transform your outdoor space for seasons to come.